History of NYC’s IBM Building (590 Madison Avenue)

NYC's IBM Building

IBM Building – Photo: Brian Kachejian 2017

There are not many cities in the world where a 41-story building would be listed as the 89th tallest building in the city. However, there are not many cities like New York City. Built in 1989, the IBM building stands at 41 floors and is located at the corner of Madison Avenue and East 57th Street in the New York City borough of Manhattan. While the building stands mighty tall at 41 floors, it also contains 1,007,420 sq ft of floor area.  The IBM building is next to Trump Tower and the Sony Building.

The IBM Building has multiple entrances, as many New York City business buildings have. There are entrances from adjacent buildings and three entrances to the building directly from the street.  The IBM building’s proximity to Trump Tower has caused the New York City Police Department to erect concrete barriers in front of the entrance on 57th Street. The impact of the Red Calder sculpture at the front of the entrance is somewhat diminished in the shadows of anti-terrorist barricades.

NYC'S IBM Building

Barricaded entrance to the IBM Building. Photo: Brian Kachejian 2017

The construction of the IBM building was completed in 1983. The building was designed by Edward Larrabee Barnes & Associates. The original building at the same site was built in 1938 for IBM. The original IBM building was only 20 floors high. The 1938 building was demolished in 1977. Six years later, a building twice the size of its original opened at 590 Madison Avenue. IBM owned the building until 1994, when it was sold to the Odyssey Corporation. Even though IBM no longer owns the building, the new owners have kept the IBM logo on its entrance, and most people still refer to it as the IBM building. IBM still remains a major tenant in the building.

One of the most unique attributes of the IBM building is the public space built inside the building. A beautiful four-story atrium was designed by Edward Larrabee Barnes & Associates. The atrium is located right inside the entrance where the red Calder sculpture stands. There are tables and chairs available for the public to take in the fresh air that the atrium pumps into the public space. It is one of the most beautiful atriums in New York City. There is food available inside the atrium. The atrium also hosts a rotating display of works of art from various artists.

The IBM Building is wrapped in beautiful black stone. The building hosts a granite paving that extends into the lobby, where Michael Heizer’s Levitated Mass sculpture meets it.  It is simply a jaw-dropping display of art that IBM felt was necessary to display in their building. There had always been a backlash against computing in the late 20th century, and it seemed IBM was looking to enhance its ideals by incorporating art into its buildings.

The IBM building is usually not on the list of places that tourists choose to see. However, the building has a rich history dating back to 1938. The atrium is beautiful, and its proximity to Trump Tower makes it a spot that most people should attempt to visit at least once in their lifetimes. When we look at the history of computing, IBM stands as one of the first companies to develop the machines that people now carry in their pockets.

IBM Building Tourneau Watch Store

Tourneau Watch Store tenant of IBM Building Photo: Brian Kachejian

Original Declaration of Independence and U.S. Constitution displayed at the National Archives in Washington, D.C.
5 New York Signers of the Declaration of Independence and U.S. Constitution
New York National Guard driving through flooded streets in Elmira during the 1972 flood to rescue stranded residents
10 Everyday Heroes and Survivors of Upstate Disasters
Snow-covered Central Park with a frozen lake and the Midtown Manhattan skyline in winter
7 Record-Setting Early and Late Snowfalls in New York City History
Historic Eastman Kodak factory and main office in Rochester, New York
20 Inventions and Innovations From Upstate New York That Changed the World
Historic buildings, restaurants, and outdoor dining along Main Street in Nyack, New York
25 Famous People You Didn’t Know Were From Rockland County, New York
25 Famous People You Didn’t Know Were From Yonkers, New York
Aerial view of downtown Utica, New York, on a snowy winter afternoon
25 Famous People You Didn’t Know Were From Utica, New York
Aerial view of downtown Binghamton, New York, surrounded by the hills of the Southern Tier
25 Famous People You Didn’t Know Were From Greater Binghamton, New York
Interchange ramps connecting the Major Deegan Expressway and Cross Bronx Expressway in the Bronx, New York
The 8 Most Complicated Highway Interchanges in New York State
Exit 24 signs for I-90 East and I-87 North on the New York State Thruway in Albany
Albany Exit 24 Explained: How I-87, I-90, the Thruway, and the Northway Meet
driving in upstate ny
10 Things That Shock Downstate Drivers When They Head Upstate
Entrance to the Plattekill Service Area on the New York State Thruway
The Complete Mile-by-Mile Guide to All 27 New York State Thruway Service Areas
Main Lodge at Great Camp Sagamore on Sagamore Lake in the Adirondacks
15 Historic Great Camps of the Adirondacks and Their Remarkable Architecture
Close view of the Statue of Liberty’s raised arm and torch against a blue sky
10 Secret Spaces and Hidden Rooms Inside New York City Landmarks
Historic New York City brownstone row houses with high stoops and carved sandstone facades
What Is a Brownstone in NYC? History, Architecture & Why They Cost Millions
James A. Farley Building and Post Office on Eighth Avenue in New York City
History of the James A. Farley Building: From NYC Post Office to Moynihan Train Hall